Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Volume 64, Issue 8 , Pages 1248-1254 , August 2006

The “Antilingula”—Fact or Fiction?

  • Grant Hogan, DDS, MD

      Affiliations

    • Resident, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Parkland Memorial Hospital, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
  • ,
  • Edward Ellis III, DDS

      Affiliations

    • Professor, Department of Surgery; and Program Director, Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Parkland Memorial Hospital, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to Dr Ellis: University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, Dallas, TX 75390-9109

References 

  1. Blair VP . Operations on the jawbones and face . Surg Gynecol Obstet . 1907;4:67
  2. Babcock WW . The surgical treatment of certain deformities of the jaw associated with malocclusion of the teeth . JAMA . 1909;53:833
  3. Hayward J , Richardson ER , Malhotra SK . The mandibular foramen (Its anteroposterior position) . J Oral Surg . 1977;44:837
  4. Caldwell JB , Letterman GS . Vertical osteotomy in the mandibular rami for correction of prognathism . J Oral Surg . 1954;12:185
  5. Alling CC . Mandibular prognathism . Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol . 1961;14:3
  6. Thoma KH . Oblique osteotomy of the mandibular ramus . Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol . 1961;14:23
  7. Alling CC . Correction of mandibular prognathism by open, oblique sliding osteotomies of the rami . J Oral Surg . 1965;23:199
  8. Berenyi B . Open subcondylar osteotomy in the treatment of mandibular deformities . Int J Oral Surg . 1973;2:81
  9. Behrman SJ . Complications associated with orthognathic surgery . In:  Irby WB editors. Current Advances in Oral Surgery . St Louis, MO: CV Mosby Company; 1974;p. 115–129
  10. Hall HD , Chase DC , Payor LG . Evaluation and refinement of the intraoral vertical subcondylar osteotomy . J Oral Surg . 1975;33:333
  11. Caldwell JB , Gerhard RC . Development deformities of the jaws . In:  Kruger GO editors. Textbook of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery . St Louis, MO: The CV Mosby Company; 1979;p. 502
  12. Caldwell JB , Gerhard RC , Lowry RE . Orthognathic surgery . In:  Kruger GO editors. Textbook of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery . St Louis, MO: The CV Mosby Company; 1984;p. 535
  13. Levine B , Topazian DS . The intraoral inverted-L double-oblique osteotomy of the mandibualr ramus (A new technique for the correction of mandibular prognathism) . J Oral Surg . 1976;34:522
  14. Yates C , Olson D , Guralnich W . The antilingula as an anatomic landmark in oral surgery . J Oral Surg . 1976;41:705
  15. Tamas F . The groove of the mandibular neck as a risk factor in vertical osteotomy of the ramus of the mandible . Int J Oral Surg . 1979;8:1
  16. Bell WH , White RP , Hall HD , et al.   Mandibular excess . In:  Bell WH ,  Proffit WR ,  White RP editor. Surgical Correction of Dentofacial Deformities . Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders Company; 1980;p. 854–864
  17. Hall HD . Mandibular prognathism—Intraoral surgery . In:  Bell WH editors. Modern Practice in Orthognathic and Reconstructive Surgery . Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders; 1992;p. 2110–2121
  18. Choung P , Nam I . An intraoral approach to treatment of condylar hyperplasia or high condylar process fractures using the intraoral vertico-sagittal ramus osteotomy . J Oral Maxillofac Surg . 1998;56:563
  19. Frost DE . Orthognathic surgical technique . In:  Booth PW ,  Schendel SA ,  Hauseman J editor. Maxillofacial Surgery . Hong Kong: Churchill Livingstone; 1999;p. 1289
  20. Moos KF . Osteotomy techniques—Mandible . In:  Moore JR editors. Surgery of the Mouth and Jaws . Oxford, UK: Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1985;p. 103
  21. Terry BC , White RP . Mandibular ramus surgery . In:  Proffit WR ,  White RP editor. Surgical-Orthodontic Treatment . St Louis, MO: Mosby Year Book; 1991;p. 275–279
  22. Werther JR , Hall HD . Vertical ramus osteotomy and the inverted-L osteotomy . In:  Fonseca RJ editors. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery . Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders; 2000;p. 313
  23. Weber W . A modified mandibular ramus osteotomy for orthognathic surgery . J Oral Maxillofac Surg . 2001;59:237
  24. Langston JR , Tebo HG . The incidence and relationship of the lateral ramus prominence to the mandibular foramen . J Oral Surg . 1977;44:190
  25. Martone CH , Wolf SM , Mintz SM . Dimorphic study of the surgical anatomic landmarks of the lateral ramus of the mandible . Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol . 1993;75:436
  26. Dorfman BJ . Accuracy of using the antilingula as a sole determinant of vertical ramus osteotomy position . 2004; Abstract from annual meeting of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, San Francisco, CA, September
  27. Pogrel MA , Schmidt BL , Ammar A . The presence of the antilingula and its relationship to the true lingula . Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg . 1995;33:235
  28. Troulis MJ , Kaban LB . Endoscopic vertical ramus osteotomy (Early clinical results) . J Oral Maxillofac Surg . 2004;62:824
  29. Tominaga K , Yoshioka I , Nakahara T , et al.   A simple technique to avoid the mandibular nerve in intraoral vertical ramus osteotomy . J Oral Maxillofac Surg . 2002;60:1089
  30. Bloomquist DS . Principles of mandibular orthognathic surgery . In:  Peterson LJ editors. Principles of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery . Philadelphia, PA: J.B. Lippincott Company; 1992;p. 1425
  31. Bloomquist DS , Lee JJ . Principles of mandibular orthognathic surgery . In:  Miloro M editors. Peterson’s Principles of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery . Hamilton, ON: BC Decker, Inc; 2004;p. 1142
  32. Reitzik M , Griffiths RR , Mirels H . Surgical anatomy of the ascending ramus of the mandible . Br J Oral Surg . 1976;14:150
  33. MacDougall JDB . The attachments of the masseter muscle . Br Dent J . 1955;15:103
  34. Schumacher GH . In: Funktionelle Morphologie der Kaumuskulatur . Jena, Germany: Gustav Fischer; 1961;p. 13–18
  35. Yoshikawa T , Suzuki T . The comparative anatomical study of the masseter of the mamma (III) . Anat Anz . 1969;125:363
  36. Gray H . In:  Goss CM editors. Anatomy of the Human Body . (29th ed). Philadelphia, PA: Lea & Febiger; 1975;p. 389

PII: S0278-2391(06)00561-1

doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2006.04.021

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Volume 64, Issue 8 , Pages 1248-1254 , August 2006