Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Volume 67, Issue 7 , Pages 1416-1419 , July 2009

Orbital Hemorrhage and Compressive Optic Neuropathy in Patients With Midfacial Fractures Receiving Low-Molecular Weight Heparin Therapy

  • Basem T. Jamal, BDS

      Affiliations

    • Formerly, Chief Resident, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA; Currently, MSD Student in Cancer Research, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Cell Biology Departments, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence and reprint requests to Dr Jamal: Boston University Medical Center, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, 715 Albany Street, EVANS 401 Boston, MA 02118
  • ,
  • Robert J. Diecidue, DMD, MD, MSPH

      Affiliations

    • Chairman, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA
  • ,
  • Daniel Taub, DDS, MD

      Affiliations

    • Assistant Professor, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA
  • ,
  • Allen Champion, DDS

      Affiliations

    • Resident, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA
  • ,
  • Jurij R. Bilyk, MD

      Affiliations

    • Associate Professor, Oculoplastic Department, Wills Eye Institute, Philadelphia, PA

References 

  1. Geerts WH, Pineo GF, Heit JA, et al. Prevention of venous thromboembolism: The seventh ACCP conference on antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy. Chest. 2004;126:338
  2. Boyer MM, Lucarelli MJ. Valsalva-induced subperiosteal hemorrhage during migraine. Arch Ophthalmol. 1998;116:106
  3. Collins R, Scrimgeour A, Yusuf S, et al. Reduction in fatal pulmonary embolism and venous thrombosis by perioperative administration of subcutaneous heparin: Overview of results of randomized trials in general, orthopedic, and urologic surgery. N Engl J Med. 1988;318:1162
  4. Tadd DW, Roman A. Outpatient use of low-molecular weight heparin in an anticoagulated patient requiring oral surgery: Case report. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2001;59:1090
  5. Shah UK, Jubelirer TF, Fish JD, et al. A caution regarding the use of low-molecular weight heparin in pediatric otogenic lateral sinus thrombosis. Int Jaw Pediatr Oto. 2007;71:347
  6. Zidar JP. Rationale for low-molecular weight heparin in coronary stenting. Am Heart J. 1997;337:447
  7. Markis M, Hough RE, Kitchen S. Poor reversal of low-molecular weight heparin by protamine. Br J Haematol. 2000;108:884
  8. Neudorfer M, Leibovitch I, Goldstein M, et al. Massive choroidal hemorrhage associated with low-molecular weight heparin therapy. Blood Coag Fibrin. 2002;13:257
  9. Sorathia D, Naik-Tolani S, Gulrajani RS. Prevention of venous thromboembolism. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin N Am. 2006;18:95
  10. Hebbeler SL, Marciniak CM, Crandall S, et al. Daily vs twice daily enoxaparin in the prevention of venous thromboembolic disorders during rehabilitation following acute spinal cord injury. J Spinal Cord Med. 2004;27:236
  11. Bord SP, Linden J. Trauma to the globe and orbit. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2008;26:97
  12. Sullivan TJ, Wright JE. Non-traumatic orbital hemorrhage. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2000;28:26
  13. Main M, Kersten RC, Bernardini F, et al. Spontaneous hemorrhage in an intraorbital arteriovenous malformation. Ophthalmology. 2000;107:2215
  14. Guirgis MF, Segal WA, Weder GT. Subperiosteal orbital hemorrhage as initial manifestation of Christmas disease (factor IX deficiency). Am J Ophthalmol. 2002;133:584
  15. Oruc S, Sever EC, Akman A, et al. Bilateral orbital hemorrhage induced by labor. Eur J Ophthalmol. 2001;11:77
  16. Hass AN, Penne RB, Stefanyszyn MA, et al. Incidence of postblepharoplasty orbital hemorrhage and associated visual loss. Ophth Plast Reconstruct Surg. 2004;20:426

PII: S0278-2391(09)00055-X

doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2008.12.044

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Volume 67, Issue 7 , Pages 1416-1419 , July 2009