Volume 67, Issue 6 , Pages 1269-1273, June 2009
Intraoperative and Perioperative Complications in Anterior Maxillary Osteotomy: A Retrospective Evaluation of 103 Patients
Purpose
To study the intraoperative and perioperative complications associated with anterior maxillary osteotomy (AMO), and assess its safety and predictability in orthognathic surgery.
Patients and Methods
We performed a retrospective evaluation of 103 patients undergoing AMO as a single procedure, or in combination with other osteotomies over a period of 5 years, with a mean follow-up of 3 years.
Results
Twenty-seven (26.2%) patients in our series of 103 had complications of varying severity: 43.3% of these were soft tissue-related, and 36.6% were attributable to dental causes. All other complications accounted for the remaining 20%.
Conclusion
Although its indications are limited, AMO is a safe and reliable procedure in routine orthognathic surgery.
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This study was performed at the Rajan Dental Institute, Mylapore, Chennai, India.
PII: S0278-2391(09)00062-7
doi:10.1016/j.joms.2008.12.051
© 2009 American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Volume 67, Issue 6 , Pages 1269-1273, June 2009
