Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Volume 67, Issue 12 , Pages 2592-2598 , December 2009

Third Molars and Periodontal Pathologic Findings in Middle-Age and Older Americans

  • Kevin L. Moss

      Affiliations

    • Research Specialist, Department of Dental Ecology, University of North Carolina School of Dentistry, Chapel Hill, NC
  • ,
  • Esther S. Oh, DDS, MD

      Affiliations

    • Resident, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of North Carolina School of Dentistry, Chapel Hill, NC
  • ,
  • Elda Fisher, DMD

      Affiliations

    • Resident, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of North Carolina School of Dentistry, Chapel Hill, NC
  • ,
  • James D. Beck, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Kenan Distinguished Professor, Associate Dean for Research, Department of Dental Ecology, University of North Carolina School of Dentistry, Chapel Hill, NC
  • ,
  • Steven Offenbacher, DDS, PhD

      Affiliations

    • OraPharma Distinguished Professor, Department of Periodontology, University of North Carolina School of Dentistry, Chapel Hill, NC
  • ,
  • Raymond P. White Jr, DDS, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Dalton L. McMichael Distinguished Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of North Carolina School of Dentistry, Chapel Hill, NC
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence and reprint requests to Dr White: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of North Carolina School of Dentistry, CB 7450, Chapel Hill, NC 27559-7450

References 

  1. Elter JR, Offenbacher S, White RP. Third molars associated with periodontal pathology in older Americans. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2005;63:179
  2. Moss KL, Beck JD, Mauriello SM, et al. Third molar periodontal pathology and caries in senior adults. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2007;65:103
  3. Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Investigators. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study: Design objectives. Am J Epidemiol. 1989;129:687
  4. Beck JD, Elter JR, Heiss G, et al. Relationship of periodontal disease to carotid artery intima-media wall thickness: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2001;21:1816
  5. Hugoson A, Kugelberg CF. The prevalence of third molars in a Swedish population: An epidemiological study. Commun Dent Health. 1988;5:121
  6. Elter JR, Cuomo C, Slade GD, et al. Third molars associated with periodontal pathology in the third national health and nutrition examination survey. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2004;62:440
  7. Moss KL, Serlo AD, Offenbacher S, et al. The oral and systemic impact of third molar periodontal pathology. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2007;65:1739
  8. Moss KL, Ruvo AT, Offenbacher S, et al. Third molars and progression of periodontal pathology during pregnancy. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2007;65:1065
  9. Moss KL, Serlo AD, Offenbacher S, et al. Third molars and the efficacy of mechanical debridement in reducing pathogen levels in pregnant subjects: A pilot study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2008;66:1565
  10. Blakey GH, Marciani RD, Haug RH, et al. Periodontal pathology associated with asymptomatic third molars. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2002;60:1227
  11. Blakey GH, Hull D, Haug RH, et al. Changes in third molar and non-third molar periodontal pathology over time. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2007;65:1577
  12. White RP, Phillips C, Hull DJ, et al. Risk markers for progression of periodontal pathology in the third molar and non-third molar regions in young adults. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2008;66:749
  13. Offenbacher S, Barros SP, Singer RE, et al. Periodontal disease at the biofilm-gingival interface. J Periodontol. 2007;78:1911
  14. Blakey GH, Jacks MT, Offenbacher S, et al. Progression of periodontal disease in the second/third molar region in patients with asymptomatic third molars. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2006;64:189
  15. Rantanen AV. The age of eruption of the third molar teeth. Acta Odontol Scand. 1967;25(suppl 1):48

 The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study was performed as a collaborative study supported by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute grants N01-HC-55015, N01-HC-55016, N01-HC-55018, N01-HC-55019, N01-HC-55020, N01-HC-55021, and N01-HC-55022. The present analyses were supported by National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research grant R01DE 11551. Grant support provided by the OMS Foundation, AAOMS.

PII: S0278-2391(09)00548-5

doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2009.04.046

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Volume 67, Issue 12 , Pages 2592-2598 , December 2009